Sunday, January 31, 2010

NASA misssion to know sun interior mechanisms

London: NASA is planning to launch a mission to unravel the sun's interior mechanisms on February 9 from Space Launch Complex-41, Cape Canaveral AFS, Florida. The mission will help U.S. space agency to predict solar storms that cause chaos on Earth,

NASA is all set for a new ambitious mission to unravel the sun's interior mechanisms that may help predict solar storms that cause chaos on Earth. According to NASA, after its launch, the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) will spend five years in orbit trying to discover how such solar phenomena are created.

Scientists involved in this mission, think that they will be able to produce reliable forecasts of space weather and provide advance warnings of any threat, reports The Sunday Times. Since long, scientists have been saying that solar disturbances on the sun can trigger dangerous x-rays, charged particles and magnetic fields that can disrupt power supplies, communication signals and aircraft navigation systems on Earth.

Previous Post's: Intel and Micron to launch 25nm flash chips

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Intel and Micron to launch 25nm flash chips

Bangalore: To give the companies a significant cost advantage over rivals, Intel and Micron are all set to launch a new 25-nanometer chips today via their IM Flash Technologies joint venture. This is likely to be the first commercial chip products made using advanced 25nm manufacturing technology, reports IDG News Service.

An Intel official said that the new chips are aimed at smartphones, solid-state drives (SSDs), and portable media players such as iPods. "We are currently sampling it with production expected in the second quarter," said Intel said via e-mail.

Samsung Electronics, one of the world's largest producer of flash memory, is starting work on 30nm technology this year and plans to use it in most production lines by the end of 2010.

The demand for smaller cheap increased as developing smaller chip manufacturing technology is crucial to meeting user demand for small devices that can perform many functions, such as smartphones with built-in music players, cameras and computers. Smaller etching technologies also enable companies to increase chip speed and reduce power consumption. Advances in chip manufacturing technology also lower costs over time, a major benefit to consumers.

The analysts have predicted that the manufacturing cost of the new 25nm flash chips will be about $0.50 per gigabyte (GB), compared to $1.75 per gigabyte for mainstream 45nm flash. The market price of flash chips has been hovering around $2.00 per gigabyte, Objective Analysis said, and will likely remain there throughout 2010. Currently, both Intel and Micron are offering chip samples to customers so that they can start to plan them into gadget designs.

Previous Post's: Copy your brain on computers

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Copy your brain on computers

Thiruvananthapuram: Now, Swiss scientists and PIT Solution, a little-heard of IT startup in Technopark in Kerala will be working on the Blue Brain Project, the world's first comprehensive attempt to reverse-engineer the mammalian brain, reports Financial Express.

The $3 billion project is expected to be completed by 2018, said Brain Mind Institute of Swiss Federal Institute Director Henry Markram to Financial Express. The project is billed as an attempt to build a computerized copy of a brain - starting with a rat's brain, and then progressing to a human brain-inside one of the world's most powerful computers. It is an international project, propelled by Swiss Federal Institute, and involves several countries and ethics monitoring by UN bodies. India is yet to be part of the project.The immediate purpose is to understand brain function and dysfunction through detailed simulations. "The study of rhodent brain has given us a template to build on. This would help in unraveling human brain," says Markram. "The whole idea is that mental illness, memory and perception triggered by neurons and electric signals could be soon treated with a supercomputer that models all the 1,000,000 million synapses of brain."

The key finding is that irrespective of gender and race, human brains are basically identical. "We will be able to map the differentiations by nuancing the patterns later. The exciting part is not how different we are but how same we all are," says Markram.

Previous Post's: Bank frauds increasing: Reserve Bank of India

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Bank frauds increasing: Reserve Bank of India

New Delhi: The Reserve Bank of India has announced that bank frauds are on the rise. Moreover, it is the public sector banks, considered to be safer than private banks, that beat the latter in the swindling game, reports Economic Times.

Crores of rupees have been disappearing from bank accounts or are being used deceitfully everyday. According to Economic Times, recently, a bank branch manager recklessly sanctioned housing loans for the purpose of flats. On the behest of the bank's chief vigilance officer, an on spot verification by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) was conducted, during which it transpired that the three storeyed building was constructed as a hotel.

On further probing it was found that the branch manager had sanctioned many other housing loans against fabricated agreements of sale in fictitious names. By the time, the investigation was completed the bank had been duped of Rs. 25 crore.

"This is an alarming scenario. After all, it is people's hard earned money. Globally, banks keep a tight vigil as any slip can bring them down and even impact the economy," says Mayur Joshi, Chairman of Indiaforensic Research Foundation, a Pune-based consultancy which conducts fraud examination and forensic accounting in India.

Information collated by the CBI has shown that, the central investigation body tracks frauds valuing only a crore or above - amount doubled in 2008-09 from Rs. 659 crore in 2007-08 to Rs. 1,404 crore.

"The focus is on expeditious completion of investigation, close follow up of under-trial cases to conclude them without delay," says a CBI spokesperson. The rising number of frauds has also got the central bank concerned. "It's high time banks strengthen their fraud management practices. In their bid to quickly expand and grow, they are losing focus on risk control," said a senior official of the bank, who did not want to be named.

Previous Post's: Customers switching to IBM storage from Sun, HP

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Customers switching to IBM storage from Sun, HP

New York: IBM has said that more than 200 customers moved critical business workloads to IBM systems and storage from Sun and HP systems in the fourth quarter of 2009. The company has also unveiled new software that helps customers accelerate and automate their migration projects.

Since IBM established its Migration Factory program four years ago to help clients move to IBM systems, nearly 2,200 companies have switched to IBM systems and storage from Sun and HP. In 2009, more than 800 customers migrated to IBM Power Systems, System x and System z servers and storage solutions, including nearly 550 from Sun and nearly 250 from HP.

Based on hundreds of migrations from competitive systems to IBM, IBM developers have created new software tools that automate many of the manual processes to help accelerate Sun migrations. This software automatically discovers and identifies the Sun assets, provisions the new target IBM environment, and streamlines workload transitions - optimized across hardware, software and processes.

The software can speed migrations from Sun Solaris to Linux or AIX, IBM's UNIX operating system, as well as applications and middleware to IBM systems. This workload-centric methodology has shortened the provisioning step from weeks to days for some clients.

Customers are turning to IBM for risk-mitigation in moving off Sun and HP platforms and for IBM's long-term investments in integrated systems - industry-leading hardware, systems software and middleware - and stable, innovative product roadmaps, producing systems that are designed for emerging workloads such as business analytics.

For UNIX servers, IBM has gained 12 points of revenue share in the past five years through 3Q 09 according to IDC's Worldwide Quarterly Server Tracker, and IBM stated that it gained four points of revenue share in 4Q09 for Power Systems. IBM increased the revenue generated from Power Systems from competitive displacements of customers, primarily Sun and HP, to more than $200 million in 4Q 2009. This amounts to more than $600 million in sales from UNIX competitive takeouts for IBM in 2009.

IBM also stated that System x took three points of share in the 4Q09, marking the fourth consecutive quarter of share gains. And IBM reported that its storage business gained share in 4Q09. In 2009, more than 200 customers migrated from HP software to IBM software representing a 200 percent year-over-year revenue increase.

Previous Post's: iPhone, Apple iPhone, Apple iPad love at 1st touch

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iPhone, Apple iPhone, Apple iPad love at 1st touch

Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation that designs and manufactures consumer electronics and computer software products. The company's best-known hardware products include Macintosh computers, the iPod, and the iPhone. Apple software includes the Mac OS X operating system, the iTunes media browser, the iLife suite of multimedia and creativity software, the iWork suite of productivity software, Final Cut Studio, a suite of professional audio and film-industry software products, and Logic Studio, a suite of audio tools. As of January 2010 the company operates 284 retail stores in ten countries, and an online store where hardware and software products are sold.



Established in Cupertino, California on April 1, 1976 and incorporated January 3, 1977, the company was called Apple Computer, Inc. for its first 30 years, but dropped the word "Computer" on January 9, 2007 to reflect the company's ongoing expansion into the consumer electronics market in addition to its traditional focus on personal computers. Apple has about 35,000 employees worldwide and had worldwide annual sales of US$42.91 billion in its fiscal year ending September 26, 2009. For reasons as various as its philosophy of comprehensive aesthetic design to its distinctive advertising campaigns, Apple has established a unique reputation in the consumer electronics industry. This includes a customer base that is devoted to the company and its brand, particularly in the United States. Fortune magazine named Apple the most admired company in the United States in 2008 and in the world in 2009.

Previous Post's: Catholics & Hindu leader pray for a “better world”

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Catholics & Hindu leader pray for a “better world”

In a remarkable interfaith gesture, Carmelite nuns and well-known Hindu statesman Rajan Zed prayed together in Reno (Nevada, USA) today for making the “world a better place”.

Zed, who is president of Universal Society of Hinduism, prayed from Rig-Veda, the oldest scripture of the world still in common use, dated from around 1,500 BCE, with lines from Upanishads and Bhagavad-Gita (Song of the Lord), both ancient Hindu scriptures. The nuns prayed from Songs of David and Intercessions, and read from Gospel of Luke in New Testament.

According to Sr. Susan Weber, Prioress of Carmel of Our Lady of the Mountains Monastery, where the prayers and dialogue was held, it was always nice to share the prayers and have dialogue. It was second year of such joint session of Carmelite-Hindu prayers in the Monastery. Sr. Rosey Klupfel led the prayers.

Rajan Zed started and ended his prayer with “OM”, the mystical syllable containing the universe, which in Hinduism is used to introduce and conclude religious work. After Sanskrit delivery, he then read the English translation of the prayers. Sanskrit is considered a sacred language in Hinduism and root language of Indo-European languages.

Reciting from Taittiriya Upanishad, Rajan Zed said, “Om saha naavavatu, Saha nau bhunaktu, Saha viiryan karavaavahai, Tejasvi naavadhiitamastu, Maa vidhvishhaavahai”, which he then translated as, “May we be protected together, May we be nourished together, May we work together with great vigor, May our study be enlightening, May no obstacle arise between us”. Nuns repeated after Zed—“Om Shanti, Shanti, Shanti” (Peace, Peace, Peace be unto all).

Rajan Zed points out that in our shared pursuit for the truth, we can learn from one another and thus can arrive nearer to the truth. As dialogue brings us reciprocal enrichment, we shall be spiritually richer than before the contact.

Carmelites, a Roman Catholic religious order now spread worldwide, was founded as a community of hermits in 12th century in what is now northern Israel, and was joined by nuns in 1432. The life of a Carmelite nun is completely contemplative, consisting of prayer, meditation, manual labor, and silence/solitude. Carmel of Our Lady of the Mountains Monastery, spread over 19 acres on a hill overlooking city of Reno, was founded in 1954. Roman Catholic Church is the largest Christian denomination. Hinduism, oldest and third largest religion of the world, has about one billion adherents and moksha (liberation) is its ultimate goal.

Previous Post's: Roger Federer the Grand Slam Hunter

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Roger Federer the Grand Slam Hunter

Roger Federer (born 8 August 1981) is a Swiss professional tennis player. As of January 25, 2010, he is ranked world number 1 by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP), having previously held the number one position for a record 237 consecutive weeks. Many sports analysts, tennis critics, former and current players consider Federer to be the greatest tennis player of all time.

Federer has won 16 Grand Slam singles titles, more than any other male player. He is one of six male players to have captured the career Grand Slam, one of only three (with Laver and Agassi) since the beginning of the Open Era and one of only two male players (the other being Agassi) in history to have won all four Grand Slam titles on three different surfaces (clay, grass and hard courts).


Federer has appeared in an unprecedented 22 career Grand Slam finals, and as of January 2010, has reached the semi-finals or better of the last 23 Grand Slam tournaments, a record streak that spans over six years. Federer also holds the record of reaching 10 consecutive Grand Slam finals and has appeared in 18 of the last 19.

Federer has won 4 ATP World Tour Finals and 16 ATP Masters Series tournaments, one fewer than all time winner Andre Agassi. He also won the Olympic Gold Medal in doubles with his compatriot Stanislas Wawrinka at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games. As a result of his successes in tennis, Federer was named the Laureus World Sportsman of the Year for four consecutive years (2005–2008).

Previous Post's: Super Bowl Schedule, Super Bowl Timings, Bowl

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Super Bowl Schedule, Super Bowl Timings, Bowl

The Super Bowl has been the championship game of the National Football League (NFL), the premier association of professional American football, since 1967. In most years, the Super Bowl is the most-watched American television broadcast. Many popular singers and musicians have performed during the event’s pre-game and halftime ceremonies. The day on which the Super Bowl is played is now considered a de facto American national holiday, called Super Bowl Sunday. Super Bowl Sunday is the second-largest day for U.S. food consumption, after Thanksgiving Day.

Exclusive television broadcast rights for the Super Bowl rotate each year among three of the four major American television networks: CBS, Fox, and NBC. Because of its high viewership, commercial airtime for the Super Bowl broadcast is the most expensive of the year. Due to the high cost of investing in advertising on the Super Bowl, companies regularly develop their most expensive advertisements for this broadcast. As a result, watching and discussing the broadcast’s commercials has become a significant aspect of the event.

The Super Bowl was first played on January 15, 1967, as part of a merger agreement between the NFL and a rival league, the American Football League (AFL). It was agreed that the two leagues’ champion teams would play in an AFL–NFL World Championship Game, until the merger was consummated. After the merger of the two leagues in 1970, each league became a "conference", and the game was played between conference champions. Lamar Hunt, former owner of the Kansas City Chiefs and founding member of the American Football League, coined the name Super Bowl after watching his children playing with a Super Ball. The Super Bowl uses Roman numerals to identify each game, rather than the year in which it is held. Super Bowl I was played in 1967 to determine the championship of the regular season played in 1966, and Super Bowl XLIV will be played in 2010 to determine the champion of the 2009 regular season.

The Pittsburgh Steelers have won six Super Bowls, while the Dallas Cowboys and San Francisco 49ers have each won five. Seventeen other NFL franchises have won at least one Super Bowl. Only four active NFL franchises have not appeared in the Super Bowl. They are the Detroit Lions, Cleveland Browns, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Houston Texans. The Lions are the only NFC team yet to play in one, the other three are in the AFC. The Browns and Lions have both won NFL championships prior to the Super Bowl era, while the Jaguars (who joined the NFL in 1995) and Texans (2002) joined the league after the Super Bowl era began.

Previous Post's: Robbers gaining because of Techies

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Robbers gaining because of Techies

Bangalore: It has become a regular routine for a techie in Bangalore to get robbed of his money and valuables. According to a research every two days, a techie in Bangalore gets robbed of his money and valuables. In the last two months, more than 30 cases have been registered across eight police stations in the city, as the well-earning techie, with his laptop and other expensive gadgets, makes a tempting target for conmen and robbers.

Imran Gowhar and Manjunath L Hanji of Mid Day tried tyo find some latest tricks being employed to relieve young working professionals of their cash and valuables in the IT city. First case was of Babu C (26), an IBM employee, who was returning home from work on his bike, when he reached near Nagawara Ring Road he noticed a young woman asking for a lift, which Babu was happy to provide. As they set off, a Maruti van intercepted them and before Babu knew it, a gang of four had dragged him into the four-wheeler. Babu was beaten, and his gold chain, earring, wallet and expensive wristwatch taken from him, an estimated loss of Rs 50,000.

The police have not made any progress in the case yet. It seems there is also some CCTV footage the police have asked for but have not been able to lay their hands on.

Second case was of Abhilash M V, who was at Kalasipalya to purchase car spare parts last Saturday . When he was parking his car on the busy Siddaiah Road, he was beckoned by a man and asked to check something under the car. He stepped out of the car to notice nine currency notes, which he picked up before moving on. But then, he noticed the rear door of the car was ajar, and that his laptop bag was missing. "I lost everything," said Abhilash.

In a variant of this method, vehicle owners are told someone behind them is calling them, and when they are looking that way, any valuables in their car are stolen through an open window.

Recently a new tricke has been applied by thieves, where sticky tapes are pasted on the rear windshield of a car, and when drivers get out to check what it is, the thieves snap into action, making away with laptops and other costly things that may be in the car and in a few cases the car itself.

There are also some other methods of deception that have been tried, tested and perfected over the years, to the extent that people still keep falling victim to these. One of these is temporarily blinding the victim by throwing muck in his eyes, snatching his belongings and making a run for it.

This method also has the advantage of the victim being, most of the times, unable to identify the culprit if he is caught at a later point in time. Then, there is also the 'fake police method', in which conmen pose as cops and call victims over on roads to tell them to be careful with their laptops and other valuables since there have been many robberies in the area.

Previous Post's: Love your Wife Day, Japan; Love your wife day

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Love your Wife Day, Japan; Love your wife day

Japan -- Japanese men and women gathered in a park in downtown Tokyo on Thursday to shout and scream their love for spouses or themselves or to simply put themselves on the marriage market. In Japan, where modesty and reticence are traditionally valued over outspokenness, expressing love can be difficult.

That's why dozens of Japanese get together once a year at Hibiya Park in central Tokyo to yell "love messages" for their wives out into the sky - in an attempt to show their appreciation for loved ones in an indirect but bold way. Messages, such as "I love you" or "Let me be with you," which are seldom whispered by bashful Japanese, were yelled aloud by some 25 men and women on the event stage televised across the country.

Some of the confessions reflected the gloomy reality of the recession. One participant went almost tearful as he thank to his wife who's been unchangingly amiable even though he lost job more than a year ago. Others who bought their wives to the event ended up giving the biggest presents before the Valentine Day.

"My heart throbbed with excitement. His words stroke my heart," said a 38-year-old Ayako Kikuchi while holding hands together with her husband Kenichi who just finished yelling "Ayako, I love you" on the stage. The Love Message-Yelling Event, co-hosted by a citizen group "Japan Aisaika (pronounce ah-ee-sa-ee-ka, meaning "devoted husbands") Organization" to mark the "Love Your Wife Day" on January 31.

Local man Kiyotaka Yamana, who started the initiative after his own marriage failed, said he wanted to change the stereotype that Japanese men were not romantic. "The dominant image of Japanese men to the outside world is "overworking businessmen," but I wanted to tell people around world that Japanese men are actually very romantic," Yamana told Reuters.

And, some participants started feeling that sentiment expressions are actually refreshing.

"I feel refreshed and also warmed up after I yell, so, from now on, I'll tell my girl directly that I love her... but not this aloud," said a 27-year-old businessman Kenzaburo Cho after confessing love to his fiancé as yelling, "Stay with me for all your life. I love you."

Among participants were a Kimono-clad woman who said she was unmarried and loved herself the most. A single man who said he wished to have someone to live with amused the audience by crying out "Anybody. Please... right now."

Courtesy: digtriad.com

Previous Post's: Block the sun to control global warming

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Saturday, January 30, 2010

Block the sun to control global warming

Toronto: Canadian and US scientists want to block the sun to cool the earth and limit global warming. Research and field-testing on what they call "geo-engineering" of the earth's atmosphere to limit risk of climate change must begin quickly, say scientists from the University of Calgary in Canada, and the University of Michigan and Carnegie Mellon University in the US.

Studies on geo-engineering or solar radiation management (SRM) should be undertaken collectively with government funding, rather that unilaterally by nations, argue the scientists. They say SRM would involve releasing mega-tonnes of light-scattering aerosol particles in the upper atmosphere to reduce earth's absorption of solar energy, thereby cooling the planet.

Another technique would be to release particles of sea salt to make low-altitude clouds reflect more solar energy back into space, the scientists say. "Collaborative and government-supported studies on solar-radiation management will help identify technologies to combat climate change," writes David Keith of Calgary university in an article in Nature this week.

"Solar-radiation management may be the only human response that can fend off rapid and high-consequence climate change impacts. The risks of not doing research outweigh the risks of doing it," says Keith, who has co-authored the opinion piece with Edward Parson at the University of Michigan and Granger Morgan at Carnegie Mellon University. However, SRM should not take the place of deep cuts in industrial greenhouse gas emissions and taking action to adapt to climate change, say the scientists.

They say: "We must develop the capability to do SRM in a manner that complements such cuts, while managing the associated environmental and political risks." The scientists want governments worldwide to establish a global research budget for SRM. This budget should grow about $10 million to $1 billion a year between now and 2020, they say.

They say research results should be made available to every nation and risk assessments be as transparent and international as possible.

Previous Post's: Rann Movie Review & Rating: Ram Gopal Varma

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Rann Movie Review & Rating: Ram Gopal Varma

IBN7 did a programme of having a discussion with me and the people coming out of the theatre after watching RANN.

There were a group of about 15 youngsters all of them having completely diverse opinions on various things in the film and I was reacting to their range of reactions. Just to hear in a group of 15 people one person saying he loved it and the other saying he didn’t like it so much, one saying that there isn’t enough of the media, another saying there’s too much of the media, one saying that the media is not shown correctly and the other saying that the media has been shown very properly was really fascinating for me but yes definitely understandable. That’s because each and everybody’s reaction comes from a space of their own sensibility, their IQ level, their expectations, their mood, and a host of other factors.

I remember the bygone Khalid Mohammed seeing “Satya” a month before the release and telling me that it was just about ok and for some reason he happened to see it again a day before the release and he gave it 5 stars. This would be because he saw the 2nd time in another state of mind or maybe he discovered something which he didn’t realize before. It frequently happens to any or all of us that we keep changing our opinions from time to time on many things depending upon our state of mind.

In the case of critics because an X or a Y who is also just an individual is working for a certain publication or a channel many of us tend to imagine that his or hers is the voice of many. But in reality they would be just one of the various people who have seen the film.

Enough said about criticism and critics.

My opinion is that for a reaction and a comment on anything not only on a film can only be reached upon only after taking into account the sensibility, the mind state, the agenda, the motivation and the background of the opinion maker. That I think is the critical point.

Just as an academic exercise I am posting 5 reviews of “RANN” here for you to compare the range of feelings, opinions and expressions.

Before you read the 5 reviews I also want you to read the views of some acclaimed filmmakers on critics.

Steven Spielberg
“In the days of Duel, JAWS and Raiders of the Lost Ark they (critics) often commented that my films have no meaning and they don’t reflect the world. And then when I started making movies like Saving Private Ryan and Munich they said I should get back to thrillers and lighthearted fun pictures”.

Martin Scorcese said this about reviews.
“After the reviews of New York, New York I felt as if the bottom had just been knocked out of me. Looking back I think what happened was that I didn’t know if I could ever make another film that meant something personally to me. That made me feel like maybe I couldn’t go out there and fight for a film like I did for Mean Streets or Taxi Driver or even Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore. After New York, New York I didn’t know if I had it in me anymore. And, if I didn’t have it in me, could I then become a regular director? A pro who goes in, not self-conscious, and who isn’t full of pride? But goes in humble enough to make a decent picture. I didn’t know what was going to happen, because I had spent a lot of time working on that film and it was badly criticized”.

David Cronenberg, the director of “Crash”, had this to say about criticism.
“I have a very strange relationship with film criticism in general and with film criticism of my own movies in particular. If it’s bad, I hate it, and if it’s good, it’s not good in the right way. It’s so rare that you get a critique of your film that you feel is accurate and so revealing. It has happened once or twice, but it’s more often the case that even the good reviews make you sick to your stomach because they are so wrong even when they’re saying good things. If I could avoid ever reading criticism of my movies, I would be a happy person. I’ve had the experience of having a great review for one movie and having the same critic completely destroy the next film. Then you feel personally betrayed. You know people say, don’t take it personally. Well, of course you take it personally. You’re making films personally, and an attack on those films has to be received personally. There’s no way to avoid it. You meet film critics socially. They want to be your friends, even though they’ve given you negative reviews, and to me that’s very perverse. That’s very strange. There’s something unhealthy, unreal, and inhuman about it. It’s an odd relationship I have with film critics, never mind the criticism”.

John Mctiernan the director of Predator and Die Hard, had this to say about critics.
“Critics are not genuinely trying to inform their readers about movies. It’s more about how important they are and that sort of thing. It also makes them vulnerable to manipulation. There are a number of people who invest a great deal of time in their press things. For a while I was this person critics liked. I was a young filmmaker, did inventive things, and came from nowhere. The fact that I was succeeding meant somehow that it was more likely they would succeed. That there would be air and life and new things in the industry, which usually translates to they’ll get a chance too. But now I am supposed to have become one of those horrible monsters, I work with the studios and I’m paid too much and I work on stupid movies. By and large I’ve been doing the same always as I’m still basically the same person. I was the hero then and a monster now”.

Rann
Nikhat Kazmi, Times of India January 2010
Critic’s Rating: 4 Stars

Story: Vijay Harshvardhan Malik heads a television news channel that swears by its ethical code of relaying news and only news. Naturally it begins to lose the TRP race to its rival channel that excels in sensationalism. The media baron’s ambitious son tries to win the TRP war by stooping to an all new law, ethics be damned.

Movie Review: It’s gritty. It’s grey. And it’s greatly topical too. Ram Gopal Varma returns to his let’s-dissect-the-real-world brand of cinema with the racy-pacy Rann that might run on predictable lines, nevertheless it makes for a gripping viewing with its behind-the-scenes dekko on the Breaking News, any which way, syndrome that seems to have overtaken certain sections of the media. And, like Satya, Company and Sarkar, which re-visited India’s mighty ‘n murky underworld through the lens of edgy semi-realism, Rann too rips off the mask of honest reportage from the TRP-obsessed television media that has fallen prey to presenting anything — mythology, folklore, fantasy and even falsehood — as news.

Of course, at the onset, we’d like to forewarn you: don’t go looking for some great revelation; for something new. Rann is a film that simply reiterates something you always knew. That, news is not always credible. That, the fine line between hard news and frothy entertainment is fast blurring. That, news is not brought to you by news hounds alone. There is a politician-businessman-news baron nexus at work that reduces the actual news reporter to a puppet on a chain. Not always, only sometimes. And `sensationalism’ isn’t only the new buzzword in the business of news; it’s fast becoming a synonym for it. Yes, you knew all that. And Rann doesn’t really want to tell a different story.

Where it does score is the way it tells the story: thriller-like, taut and testy. More importantly, it’s the performances that pump life and blood into the characters you recognise, lock, stock and barrel. The towering Vijay Harshvardan who heads the good channel is an icon and beacon of credibility in the cesspool of newsrooms that have fallen prey to unethical wheeling-dealing. He wants to stick by the truth alone, despite the falling viewer interest which seems to be gearing towards the rival channel run by Mohnish Behl who believes news is anything that sells. Honest big daddy’s biz mantras aren’t too popular with his kith and kin too. Specially with his son, Jai (Sudeep) and son-in-law, Ashwin (Jai). Unable to handle the competition, the duo gang up with the rival politician (Paresh Rawal), a wannabe PM, cook up some news, use scrupulous dad to telecast it on his channel, lending it an air of credibility. Bingo! They not only win the channel war but also end up bringing down an honest government. Of course, this apart, they grab a few 1000 crores from the corrupt politico as service fee. Anyone bothered about ethics here? Yes, the I-want-to-change-the-world cub reporter (Riteish Deshmukh) who still has stars in his eyes and morals in his blood.

Ram Gopal Varma not only manages to grab eyeballs from the beginning to the end with his taut narration, he orchestrates a veritable treat when it comes to performances from his ensemble cast. Leading the pack is Amitabh Bachchan, lending gravitas with his restrained portrayal as the media chief, making him almost noble and kingly. Watch out for his climactic speech. Can’t help but clap, can we? Veteran Paresh Rawal also revels in creating the picture of pure evil as the wily politician. But it is smaller players who walk away with your applause: Sudeep with his intensity, Rajat Kapoor with his snaky charm, Riteish Deshmukh with his bearded, clean-cut restraint, Mohnish Behl with his naked me-no-scruples mantra and Neetu Chandra in an itsy-bitsy, yet read-my-eyes role. Yes, Rann’s a riveting experience.

A word about Performances: It’s essentially an ensemble cast, where everyone puts up an impressive performance. Amitabh Bachchan’s honest TV media baron act is uplifting. Mohnish Behl’s unscrupulous media baron act is chilling. Riteish successfully tries a make-over as a serious journalist who believes the mike is mightier than the sword. Paresh Rawal is wily and fits the image of a corrupt politician. But it is Sudeep who grabs your attention with his shades of grey. Great act!.

Story: Rohit Banawlikar lifts the story straight from the here and now. Yes, topicality is there, yet the twists and turns are quite foregone. Nevertheless, the script holds because it is narrated well.

Dialogue: Amitabh Bachchan’s speech in the climax about clean journalism is the cherry on the cake.

Music: Seven music directors are credited to the Rann audio track, yet, not one song’s a winner. Doesn’t matter, because song and dance are unnecessary in this gritty drama.

Cinematography: Amit Roy uses his camera stylishly to create an impressive canvas that simmers and is permanently on the boil.

Styling: Straight out the newsroom and upper crust out of it!
Mayank Shekhar, Hindustan Times
New Delhi, January 29, 2010
Movie: Rann
Rating: 2 Stars

Exposes are cheap devices; explanations, precious. Most good art achieves the latter, great films do. This is neither an expose nor an explanation. It’s just an exercise in corniness, not very different from the subject of its scrutiny.

Television news, especially Hindi, has been diving deeper into a ratings mess since one, Prince, fell into a ditch in the early 2000s. Frivolousness is sold as news content. “Kaisa lag raha hai” clowns (like the funny Rajpal Yadav in this film) pose to us as reporters. Trivia has a viral spread. Even advertising is passed off as news. Certainly, this is a threat to our sensibilities. And these are serious issues. They deserve mainstream reflection on news-media as both a business and an institution. This film is about none of that.

It’s about the manufacturing of news itself: a Wag The Dog, if at all. The nation’s leader of opposition seems more the Pandey (Paresh Rawal), a municipal politician. He has for hangers-on a bummer for a businessman (Rajat Kapoor), and assorted henchmen. The Prime Minister could well be your local corporator. Mr Pandey plants a video, accusing the PM of being the mastermind behind a terror attack. It plays on a leading TV station. An allegation this strong would be investigated by the CBI; shock the state dry. Here, the talking heads on TV are bumped off. The PM conveniently loses his job. Leader of opposition takes over. National politics hasn’t seemed less complex.

For a film that’s determined to seek the truth behind the media, it’s unsettling how little they’ve cared to even enter a newsroom. An entry-level reporter (Ritesh Deshmukh) participates in policy discussions, fraternizes with the CEO, is sent out on assignments by the company COO. Crores pass hands to fund a new station, in return for a political favour. The CEO of the media firm is clueless. This could be a random gangster type flick – “dhanda par ganda hai yeh”! Since we know little of the underworld, realism on such movies is rarely an issue. My worry is, this silliness will be perceived as truth.

The hammy heir of this media empire meanwhile, the constantly sniffing leading man (Sudeep), comes in for unintentional humour. Bachchan, as always a stately, dignified presence, offers a moving monologue on the role of the fourth estate. He appears more a dramatist or a spiritual guru than a news-anchor. This final speech could’ve been delivered without the film itself.

Being a scribe and a film buff, journalism by association also, remains my favourite film genre: All The President’s Men, Shattered Glass, Frost Nixon, A Year Of Living Dangerously, Good Night Good Luck…I remember passing on a similar list to this film’s director once, when he’d asked if I could share with him some of the better movies made on or about journalism.

I suspect Varma merely watched Madhur Bhandarkar hits instead, and A-graded them with better framing, and Bachchan, of course.

Review By Subhash K Jha
Rann
Rating: 4 Stars

Think. Really hard. What are we all doing with the opportunities that life so generously provides us? In the mad mindless rush towards self-gratification, are we somewhere sacrificing those values that brought us, kicking dragging and sacrificing from a hard-earned freedom from colonialism to the new millennium where we, the collective civilization, are now poised at the brink of a moral disintegration?

Rann is that rare cinema about the collective conscience which we often like to think has gone out of style. Like Mehboob Khan’s Mother India and Hrishikesh Mukherjee’s Satyakam , Rann shows how tough it is to hold your head high up in dignified righteousness in a world where ethics crumble faster than cookies in wide-open jar leftv out too long in the sun. Ironically there isn’t much sunshine in Rann. The film has been shot in an anaemic light, symbolizing a world that’s largely losing light.

Cleverly, Ram Gopal Varma situates his morality tale in the cut-throat world of the electronic media where the TRP is God, and deadlines the devil. And may the voice of the conscience rest in peace.

Without fuss or wastage of time Varma introduces us to the plethora of characters who colonize the bowel of a declining channel run by the idealistic Vijay Harshvardhan Malik(Amitabh Bachchan) who believes there’s room still for the straight and narrow path in a business where grabbing attention is the murder of all invention.

Varma plunges us into the world of the characters that he knows only too well. The glistening sweat on ratings-challenged eyebrows are captured through tight close-ups of worried faces that the camera(Amit Roy’s sharply cruising lenses moving from face to face with obstinate restlessness) that give nothing and yet everything away.

The swirling swarm of characters reading, reporting creating and even manufacturing news, are so normal in their workaday concerns we almost miss the underbelly of moral anomaly that has become a way of life in present times.

As in Varma’s Sarkar the moral battle lines in the media-run tale of Rann are drawn between the idealistic patriarch and his US-returned hyper-ventilating son Jai(Kannada star Sudeep) who is so nervous anxious and ambitious, you know he will eventually cause trouble for his ideologue dad’s news-worthiness.

Trouble arrives in the flabby form of a seedy politician Pandey (Paresh Rawal, re-embracing villainy with lip-smacking relish) who plunges into the TRP war on television with no sense of propriety, legalese or the law.

“The law is made by people like us to protect people like us from being convicted,” Pandey pompously tells Jai before they both conspire with the help of a rival television tycoon (Mohnish Behl) to trash the idealistic Harshvardhan’s reputation.

The plot accommodates more characters that a miniature touristic island in the holiday season (sans the sun). Not one of the characters need any explanation or occupy a superfluous place in the plot. The narrative is taut restless and biting in its depiction of corruption in supposedly responsible places. The artful opposition of real and doctored news is planted into the storytelling with no triumphant flourish. Varma’s concern for the characters he puts on screen is genuine but non-judgemental. Each characters even the relatively-shadowy women, emerges as casualty of an over-competitive society where morality goes out of the nearest window.

While much of film’s inner fire burns outwards from the pithy and peppery writing(Rohit Banawlikar) the essential core of idealism is preserved in the understated relationship between the idealistic young rookie Purab Shastri(Ritesh Deshmukh,eschewing comedy to come up with restrained and pacifying performance) and his mentor Harshvardhan. Wish this bonding was built on.

As restless as his camera, Ram Gopal Varma gives no space to the complicated labyrinth of relationships to grow . We are left to gauge the depths and dimensions that underline the furious flow of empathy and antipathy between various characters by reading between the lines. The first two-thirds of the narrative creates a gripping patchwork of television, drama and politics and how the three worlds often come together to destroy the basic fibre of human morality.

It’s the last quarter of the narrative where Harshvardhan, after realizing he has been taken for a ride by his own son’s over-ambitiousness, that packs in the maximum punch. Here Varma and his scriptwriter effortlessly shift the focus from one specific area of troubled activity (the television) to comment on the compromised quality of contemporary life .

Cleverly borrowing the premise for its climax from Mehboob Khan’s Mother India, Rann moves aggressively but confidently into its passionate finale where the patriarchal television tycoon must expose some harsh home- truths to cleanse his own conscience.Love for the country can never get dated when Mr Bachchan is around.Even in a world as devoid of human values as shown in this film.

Rann takes us into a world where right and wrong are more financial than moral issues, where the people who make news conveniently forget that the source is often the nadir of the conscience.

Rann is a razor-sharp bitter and biting look at the real world of rapidly-moving moral issues. Varma extracts superlative performances from the entire cast. From Ritesh Deshmukh’s heartbreaking idealism to Neetu Chandra’s part as Jai Malik’s secret Muslim love interest(the way Jai conceals her Muslim identity from family and friends is disturbing and amusing) , they all know what the director and his writer have set out to do.

As expected Amitabh Bachchan as the conscience of the plot, presides over the speeedened proceedings with a thoughtful and gentle performance. His climactic speech makes all of us sit up and think about the quality of work we do in order to keep up with the competition.

Luckily Mr Bachchan’s consistently excellent output is never dependant on the ‘competition’ around him. Ironically his character is forced to stoop in order to conquer the TRPs. Ram Gopal Varma who has been lately guilty of making fairly compromised films, rises above the morass of mediocrity with a meteoric force, letting other filmmakers know what he is capable of achieving if he sets his heart to it.

Rann defines the role of the electronic media in today’s context with remarkable virility and dramatic force. This is Ram Gopal Varma’s best work since Company.

By Minty Tejpal in Mumbai Mirror
Posted On Saturday, January 30, 2010
Rating: 2 Stars

More pose than expose

The emergence, over the last decade, of an aggressive electronic media with strong tabloid overtones, has been a hotly debated topic. Ram Gopal Varma, always quick to smell a stinky story, takes on this vexed issue head. Vijay Harshwardhan Malik (Amitabh Bachchan) is the venerated media owner of a TV news channel, 24×7, the news baron whose face trusts implicitly.

He signs off his daily news bulletin with the words, Zara soch ke dekhiye. His own son, flamboyantly played by Sudeep, does think, but not along the same lines. For him media is about power and money, so he is worried about rival channel Headlines 24, run by ex-employee Mohnish Bahl, which is overtaking them every week, stealing their very TV show formats. Sonny boy thinks their channel needs to smarten up, but Paa just doesn’t listen. While Sudeep frets and fumes, turns out another family member, son-in-law Rajat Kapoor has ambitions of becoming India’s biggest businessman, by hook or by crook.

After that fine family, there are the employees. The corrupt CEO smoothly played by Suchitra Krishnamurthy, who sells show formats to the rival channel, Rajpal Yadav, who plays the resident news clown, and finally, new recruit Ritesh Deshmukh, who seems the one sincere journalist. Married to director Gul Panag, Ritesh sports a beard and drives a mere motorcycle, showing us yet again that honesty just doesn’t pay.

And then there is Paresh Rawal, a crooked politician who wears dark glasses and has red vermillion painted all over his forehead. As for the plot, it is fully Bollywood. Paresh, with help from son and son-in-law, engineers a fake news story which implicates the Prime Minister in a bomb blast. Amitabh runs the story, the PM is forced to resign and all hell breaks loose. Until intrepid journalist Ritesh investigates and reveals the sordid truth, giving Amitabh a chance to end the film with a long dramatic monologue on media and morality. Whew.

It is in the detailing that Rann suffers heavily. The spy cam story, upon which the entire film rests, is totally limp in its set up. Having personally been an integral part of Tehelka’s spy cam story that revealed corruption in defence deals, I can vouch for the fakeness of Rann. Though most of the cast, especially Ritesh and Rajpal, put in a good effort, Rann never quite engages fully. Most dialogues and news room set-ups seem imaginary; the camerawork is too wobbly and the background score is highly grating. Thus, instead of a sharp well-nuanced expose with fresh insights, we get just another Rann of the mill Bollywood movie, suitably rehashed. Disappointing.

Rann Movie Review in Glamsham.com
January 29, 2010
By Martin D’Souza, Bollywood Trade News Network
Rating – 4 Stars

One word. POWERFUL. Let’s hear a round of applause for a man who has taken much of the brunt in the recent past. RGV manages to catch you by the collar and shake you out of your wits. RANN is a powerfully etched movie, enacted with purpose by every member of the cast. It begins with the click of a remote and ends with another. A creative way to use the much-abused device within the screenplay.

Ramu takes care, to first craft each and every character, and then limit their roles within that framework. Not one character gets out of frame or does what is not expected of him or her. Truth is what we all want to hear and see but is truth what we actually hear and see on television, where TRPs are all that matters to channel bosses and ‘Breaking News’ the need of the hour? It does not matter how the news get ‘broken’. This is what Ramu is trying to expose on screen with RANN; the greed to be No 1.

Truth is all what Vijay Harsvardhan Malik (Amitabh Bachchan), head honcho of a television channel, is interested in. It does not mater if a rival channel headed by his ex-employee is forging ahead in the TRP race. He will not bow down on his principles. Viewer interest is first for him. His son, Jay, who has returned from the US, is all keen to see his dad change the way he thinks and catch up in the TRP race. His lust for the race draws him into an evil net at the centre of who is a corrupt politician who one day wants to be Prime Minister, Mohan Pandey (Paresh Rawal), and his own brother-in-law, Naveen Shankalaya (Rajat Kapoor).

Together they frame a story on how the current PM Digvijay Hooda (Alok Nath) is the one behind the recent bomb blast by getting his PA to speak at gunpoint. They record the shot and release it to Jay who impresses his father to play it before other channels get the news.

Purab Shastri (Ritesh Deshmukh) has grown up watching Harshvardhan on television and has been inspired to take up journalism because of him. Purab lands a job in his channel but is soon traumatized by the recent news. He begins his own investigation and stumbles on some startling facts, which he presents to Vijay Harshvardhan towards the end. The truth stares him hard in the face, but Harshvardhan does not buckle. He decides to bare the truth. And the truth sets him free!

Amitabh Bachchan and Paresh Rawal are the two pillars on which RANN stands. One an upright individual, the other, corrupt to the core. A menacing performance by Rawal. Amitabh lends his own charisma to the character, which identifies with the viewer. Sudeep as Jay is awesome. A complete actor. Ritesh surprises with his act of a besotted journalist out to uncover the truth while Rajat Kapoor lends that eerie charm. Mohnish Behl and Suchitra Krishnamoorthy both get roles, which are as powerful and central to the scheme of things. Neetu Chandra is proving to be quite a talent.

The background score elevates key scenes to lock you in your seats. Run to the cinemas. This one is a gripping saga.


Also I am posting a review of RANN by one Sukanya Verma on Rediff.com and also the comments of people who read that review. What I would really like to know is in what way any of those commentators are lesser qualified to write the review or in what way is Sukanya more qualified to write.

Incidentally she came twice to me to sell a story which I rejected.

RANN – Review by Sukanya Verma – Rediff.com
January 29, 2010 19:18 IST
Ratings: 2 Stars

The horrors of Rann.
You just can’t give up on Ramu, can you? He’s made some masterpieces of his time. Not just engaging, box-office propositions but genuine works of art. He’s influenced filmmakers, the art of story-telling, value of technique, visuals, background score and timing.

Over the years, however, his oeuvre can easily be divided into two sections — pre and post Ram Gopal Varma Ki Aag. It’s like the man is constantly being pulled inside an unending abyss of mediocrity. But like I said, you just can’t give up on a man like Ramu.

He could be the subject of a movie, perhaps a slightly dramatized, animated version of him like Ed Wood? Only Ramu’s not a bad filmmaker just an out-of-form creative. Alas, India doesn’t have a Tim Burton. Yet. The point behind all this scrutiny is Rann , at last, promised to be something befitting from the filmmaker. And, well, it’s not. What can you say about a film where the only thing in place is Amitabh Bachchan’s perfectly knotted tie? It’s like this. Stuffing falafel filling inside, a rava dosa might produce an exotic junk food fusion but confusing genre-styles in filmmaking can lead to utterly crappy results.

That’s one of the foremost flaws of Rann. To think it’s an idealist drama about a noble media baron (Amitabh Bachchan) unwittingly manipulated by an influential industrial-political nexus (Paresh Rawal , Rajat Kapoor sleepwalk through their roles of a corrupt politician and cunning businessman) with unconditional support of his own kin (Sudeep) to fulfill their greedy goals. But it is packaged like an out-and-out horror film minus the exorcist. For one, everyone with the exception of Ritesh Deshmukh (emulating Big B’s initial look and poker-faced confidence from Trishul), Suchitra Krishnamurthy (surprisingly restrained, fits the part too!) and Mohnish Bahl (plays it marvelously suave and sly), playing the good, bad and ugly of electronic journalism over-acts.

Pray, why does Gul Panag not screech a single line without raising her eyebrows till they cannot move up any further? Why does Sudeep play a media shark like a dope addict? Also, for a reasonably rich guy, he uses a noticeably down-market mobile model. His girlfriend’s (played by Neetu Chandra) sole utility is to model sexy lingerie and keep asking ‘What’s wrong?’ Then there’s Neena Kulkarni playing the classic one-dimensional housewife we’ve witnessed in many of RGV’s films. Worse though is that this is not much of a Bachchan vehicle as the publicity would like us to believe. AB, like us, is clueless about what’s going on and just steps up in the last few reels to shoot up the calibre of this otherwise hokum movie with his articulate presence and succinct speech. Although you can’t help but wonder how come a seasoned, dynamic professional like his Vijay Harshvardhan Malik is so easily duped into carelessly breaking major news on his channel without re-confirming or consulting his high-ranking team of editors and reporters? Also, while Ramu’s criticism on sensationalist media is pertinent and understandable, the concern is executed with such superficial, amateurish and half-baked views, it’s cringe-worthy. Instead, the spoofy bits that make light of the existent drama rendering headlines of Hindi-medium channels are far more insightful and funny. In any other movie, Rajpal Yadav’s over-the-top theatrics of a wannabe reporter would exasperate. But in this scenario, it actually works.

Coming back to the horrors of Rann, the background score is so dauntingly exaggerated and blaring, it’s hard to tell shocked from spooked. And the camera (Amit Roy), it’s more wayward than an untamed horse on the loose, especially when it goes on handheld mode. What’s stylish or symbolic about shooting two characters, having a normal discussion, like a wild game of ping pong?

My grouse doesn’t stop here. The close-ups! There are SO many of them. Fine, so our man loves to go macro on his protagonists but does he really have to make them feel like that annoying housefly on your nose? I am quite sure a long shot is as necessary as Ramu’s need to focus on Big B’s biting lips, Paresh Rawal’s creepy wince and Sudeep’s fidgety fingers.

There are a couple of moments in Rann involving a seemingly anonymous call to super tense Sudeep or Big B coming to terms with the humiliating truth about his son are reminiscent of vintage Varma, Then again, a messy climax, witless and uninspired writing and shoddy, detail-free narrative ensure these memories are washed out as soon as they are formed.

Reported at RGV's Official Blog

Previous Post's: 271,000 Mexicans in U.S. are in Poverty

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271,000 Mexicans in U.S. are in Poverty

Mexico City: About 271,000 Mexican immigrants have slipped into poverty in the US, Spanish banking giant BBVA said in a report. It said between the fourth quarter of 2008 and the same period last year, "the number of workers of Mexican origin with jobs decreased by approximately 560,000".

For that reason, the number of workers of Mexican origin who are currently unemployed increased to about 1.8 million, "of whom around 51 percent are immigrants", according to the report Saturday. The bank said 60 percent of the jobs lost in the US last year were from the construction and commerce sectors, while in the manufacturing sector, nearly 1.4 million people became unemployed.

As a result, the unemployment rate of Mexican immigrants in the US grew from roughly eight percent to 12 percent. The poverty rate of Mexican immigrants increased from 19.7 percent in 2007 to 27.1 percent in 2009. In 2008, it was 24.8 percent. As a consequence, remittances to Mexico dropped by 15.7 percent in 2009, compared with the figure in 2008. The fall in remittances was the biggest since Mexico began keeping track in 1995.

The US is home to 12 million Mexicans, about half of them illegal immigrants.

Previous Post's: Do you overwork?

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Do you overwork?

Bangalore: Most people find it difficult to maintain the work life balance because of overworking and there are certain signs that show that people are missing out on their life because of overwork. If you are a person who works 10 hours a day, it is one of the signs that show that you overwork and you might not have work-life balance.

If the last party you attended was the office Diwali party, where you decided to let yourself go, it's to time to have another party with your co-workers. Some of the other signs of overworking are: Your best friend in the whole world is your colleague who knows everything about you. You couldn't make it for your parents' anniversary or your child's sports day because something urgent came up and you just couldn't get out of it.

You take pride in the fact that your job keeps you trim. You are way too busy to get off your desk for a lunch break, so you starve instead. You are so "emotionally" attached to your job that you call the office your second home and your colleagues your family. Your boss and your colleagues are a regular feature in your dreams. The Blackberry is your bosom buddy and makes its way with you everywhere - even to the bathroom or hospital bed. In the last couple of months, your only expenses have been transport to work and back and canteen food.

A new research reveals that checking e-mails at work can take off almost ten years of your working life. According to the study by Scottish IT training company, responding to an e-mail every five minutes clocks up a staggering 8.5 hours a week given the "recovery" time required after each interruption - adding up to 9.7 years of a working life. Well, at least now you'll have one more thing to add to that list: doctor's bills because if you continue like an obsessive workaholic, you are bound to land yourself in the hospital, if you haven't already.

Previous Post's: 77 years old cardiologist to run 101st marathon

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77 years old cardiologist to run 101st marathon

Chandigarh: Even after creating history in Mumbai Jan 17, where 77-year-old Ashis Roy competed in his 100th marathon, the determination to keep running is only growing stronger for this tireless runner. Unfazed by the toll of time and age, Roy is now all set to run his 101st marathon in Chandigarh Sunday. At the first Chandigarh Marathon, Roy will be the oldest runner.

"I will run in 101st marathon of my life in Chandigarh on Sunday. I am the only Indian who has so far successfully competed in 100 marathons, 36 in India and 64 in abroad. For the last 10 years, Limca Book of Records is continuously publishing my name," Roy, a Delhi-based cardiologist, told IANS.

He added: "I competed in the first marathon of my life at the age of 52 years in 1984. Although the first attempt was very difficult for me but it gave me a lot of confidence and motivation, and marathons automatically become an integral part of my life."

Besides India, Roy has competed in marathons in nearly 20 countries like the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Russia, Austria, Germany and Pakistan. "I was a very good sportsman and athlete since my school days and with the aim of continuing sports I joined Indian Air Force (IAF) in 1957. I took retirement in 1978 and started my own private practice. But the idea of competing in marathons struck me in 1984 and then I never looked back," pointed out Roy.

Talking about his daily practice, Roy said: "In 1984, I was running 20 km on weekdays and 32 km on every Sunday. I continued it for 10 years and then reduced my weekdays and Sunday running to 16 and 24 km respectively." "However for the last five years, I am running 12 km on weekdays and 18 to 20 km on Sundays. I had to do it because of growing age as now I am feeling some pain in the right knee and also have arthritis problem," stated Roy.

Roy ran his 99th marathon Dec 6 in Gurgaon followed by 100th marathon in Mumbai Jan 17. He had also penned a book "Joy of Running", which was released last year in February. "I take a purely vegetarian diet, consisting of rice and a lot of fruits, twice a day. Taking three meals in a day is a dangerous practice and we should immediately reduce it to two if we want a healthy and beautiful life," said Roy.

Roy lamented that there is no awareness about marathons in India and no support from the government side.

"In 2008, 341 marathons were held in America whereas in India very few marathons were held in that year. Many of us do not even understand the meaning of a marathon, as we also categorise five or ten kilometer run as marathon, whereas no run less than 42 km is a marathon."

"For the last 25-years, I am running on my own expenses and I have not got any government support or from any other quarter," added Roy.

Roy said that he had full support from his family in his running endeavour.

"My wife, son and daughters, all are very motivating and encouraging. Everyday my wife wakes up with me up at 5.30 a.m., prepares tea for me and helps me in my preparation before going for running. Even my son is also a passionate runner. We are the only Indian father-son duo who has competed in the New York marathon in the US," said Roy.

Giving a word of advice, Roy said: "My only message for my countrymen is that they should run a lot if they want good health. It doesn't matter whichever sport you follow like hockey or football, your performance will automatically go up if you are a good runner.

Previous Post's: Kerala to release coffee table book

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Kerala to release coffee table book

Thiruvananthapuram: The Kerala government will release a coffee table book 'IT@Kerala - The Smart State', depicting the journey of the state from being a tourist destination to an information technology hotspot. The 160-page book, charting Kerala's march from being God's Own Country to the hottest investment destination in the IT sector, will be launched by Chief Minister V.S. Achuthanandan here Monday.

The book details Kerala's IT infrastructure, industry and its journey of becoming a smart state with smarter professionals. It also highlights the strengths and growth potential of IT in Kerala and gives a complete description of infrastructure facilities laid down for the IT industry.

Also, testimonials by the top IT companies operating in the state are shown. IT Principal Secretary Ajay Kumar said the book is an initiative to provide an insight to potential investors about the exciting opportunities and conducive environment Kerala has to offer.

"We have developed our IT policy with the idea of inclusive growth to enable socio-economic transformation to reach every single citizen of the state, simultaneously benefiting IT investors also," said Kumar.

The book lists all the major tourist destinations, the lush valleys, sunny beaches, misty hills and dozens of cultural spectacles, food, and ayurveda that engage business with pleasure and the facilities available with easier connectivity through road, rail and air transport in the state.

Currently there are more than 30,000 IT professionals working in the state in companies of varying size and shape which include top notch companies in the country.

Previous Post's: Honda recalled over 8K old City sedans in India

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Honda recalled over 8K old City sedans in India

New Delhi: Japanese auto major Honda has decided to recall 8,532 "City" sedans manufactured in 2007 from the Indian market for preventive part replacement of power window switches that have the potential to catch fire. "The third generation City currently sold in India is not affected and does not require any part replacement," a company spokesperson said Saturday, a day after 646,000 "Jazz" hatchbacks were recalled from the global markets.

Honda said there was a potential problem of smoke coming out from power window switches of its Indian City models manufactured in 2007 if water seeps in when left open during heavy rain or due to spillage of liquid.

"The replacement will be carried out free of cost. The company will communicate directly with the owners which are covered under this part replacement," the spokesperson said.

The company also clarified that the global recall of Jazz does not impact on the version sold in India. "The recall by Honda applies to first generation Jazz and does not apply to the second generation Honda Jazz, which has been sold in India since June 2009."

Previous Post's: Gandhi Death Day; Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

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Gandhi Death Day; Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was the pre-eminent political and spiritual leader of India during the Indian independence movement. He was the pioneer of satyagraha—resistance to tyranny through mass civil disobedience, a philosophy firmly founded upon ahimsa or total nonviolence—which led India to independence and inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. Gandhi is commonly known around the world as Mahatma Gandhi , and in India also as Bapu . He is officially honoured in India as the Father of the Nation; his birthday, 2 October, is commemorated there as Gandhi Jayanti, a national holiday, and worldwide as the International Day of Non-Violence.

Gandhi first employed non-violent civil disobedience while an expatriate lawyer in South Africa, during the resident Indian community's struggle for civil rights. After his return to India in 1915, he organized protests by peasants, farmers, and urban labourers concerning excessive land-tax and discrimination. After assuming leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921, Gandhi led nationwide campaigns to ease poverty, expand women's rights, build religious and ethnic amity, end untouchability, and increase economic self-reliance. Above all, he aimed to achieve Swaraj or the independence of India from foreign domination. Gandhi famously led his followers in the Non-cooperation movement that protested the British-imposed salt tax with the 400 km (240 mi) Dandi Salt March in 1930. Later, in 1942, he launched the Quit India civil disobedience movement demanding immediate independence for India. Gandhi spent a number of years in jail in both South Africa and India.

As a practitioner of ahimsa, he swore to speak the truth and advocated that others do the same. Gandhi lived modestly in a self-sufficient residential community and wore the traditional Indian dhoti and shawl, woven with yarn he had hand spun on a charkha. He ate simple vegetarian food, eventually adopting a fruitarian diet, and also undertook long fasts as a means of both self-purification as well as social protest.

Previous Post's: Pro Bowl Schedule, Pro Bowl Latest Updates

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Pro Bowl Schedule, Pro Bowl Latest Updates

USA: In professional American football, the Pro Bowl is the all-star game of the National Football League (NFL). Since the merger with the rival American Football League (AFL) in 1970, it has been officially called the AFC–NFC Pro Bowl, matching the top players in the American Football Conference (AFC) against those in the National Football Conference (NFC).

Unlike most other sports leagues, which hold their all-star games during the halfway point of their respective regular seasons, the Pro Bowl is generally the last game played at the end of the NFL season. The first Pro Bowl, featuring the all-stars of the 1938 season, was played on January 15, 1939 at Los Angeles's Wrigley Field. The game was then played at various venues before being held at Aloha Stadium in Honolulu, Hawaii for 30 consecutive seasons from 1980 to 2009. The 2010 Pro Bowl will be played at Sun Life Stadium, the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins and host site of Super Bowl XLIV, on January 31, the first time ever that the Pro Bowl is held before the championship game, and the teams are not to include players from the teams that will be playing in the Super Bowl.

Through the 2009 game, the NFC leads the series 20–19.

Previous Post's: Grammy Award, Grammy 2010, Gramophone Award

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Grammy Award, Grammy 2010, Gramophone Award

The Grammy Awards (originally called the Gramophone Awards)—or Grammys—are presented annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States for outstanding achievements in the music industry. The awards ceremony features performances by prominent artists, and some of the awards of more popular interest are presented in a widely-viewed televised ceremony.

The awards were established in 1958. Prior to the first live Grammys telecast in 1971 on ABC, a series of taped annual specials in the 1960s called The Best on Record were broadcast on NBC. The first Grammy Award telecast took place on the night of November 29, 1959, as an episode of the NBC anthology series Sunday Showcase, which was normally devoted to plays, original TV dramas, and variety shows. Until 1971, awards ceremonies were held in both New York and Los Angeles, with winners accepting at one of the two. Pierre Cossette bought the rights to broadcast the ceremony from the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences and organized the first live telecast. CBS bought the rights in 1973 after moving the ceremony to Nashville, Tennessee; the American Music Awards were created for ABC as a result.

The 52nd Grammy Awards ceremony is scheduled to be held on January 31, 2010 at the Los Angeles' Staples Center.

Previous Post's: Republic of China; Taiwan Updates; China Taiwan

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Republic of China; Taiwan Updates; China Taiwan

The Republic of China (ROC), commonly known as Taiwan, is a state in East Asia comprising the island of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other minor islands, which are located off the east coast of China. Neighboring countries include the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the west, Japan to the north-east, and the Philippines to the south.

The Republic of China was established in 1912 and used to encompass much of mainland China and Mongolia. At the end of World War II, with the surrender of Japan, the Republic of China added the island groups of Taiwan and Penghu to its jurisdiction. When the Kuomintang (KMT), the Chinese Nationalist Party at the head of the ROC, lost the civil war to the Communist Party in 1949, the ROC government relocated to Taiwan and established Taipei as its temporary capital declaring the ROC still to be the legitimate Chinese government-in-exile while the Communists founded the People's Republic of China in mainland China. Taiwan, and other minor islands, then became the extent of the Republic of China's authority.

Previous Post's: Miss America; Katie Stam Miss America of 2009

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Miss America; Katie Stam Miss America of 2009

The Miss America pageant is a long-standing competition which awards scholarships to young women from the 50 states plus the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands. The first-prize winner of the national pageant is awarded the title of "Miss America" for one year.

The pageant originated as a beauty contest in 1921, but now prefers to avoid this term since Swimsuit and Evening Wear comprise 35 percent of the overall score used to judge contestants. The pageant began in Atlantic City, New Jersey and was held there each year in September through 2004 (except for the year 2000, when it was held on October 14).

In January 2006 the pageant moved to its new home and time in Las Vegas, Nevada. The pageant presents itself as a "scholarship pageant," and the primary prizes for the winner and her runners-up are given scholarships to the institution of her choice. The Miss America Scholarship program, along with its local and state affiliates is the largest provider of scholarship money to young women in the world, and in 2006 made available more than $45 million in cash and scholarship assistance. Since most of the contestants are college graduates already, or on the verge of graduating, most of their prize money is devoted to graduate school or professional school, or to pay off student loans for courses already taken. The Miss America Pageant is the largest provider of college scholarships for women in the United States.

The current Miss America is Katie Stam from Indiana who won the title on January 24, 2009.

Previous Post's: Serena Williams Hot trendy topics; Australian Open

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Serena Williams Hot trendy topics; Australian Open

Serena Jameka Williams (born September 26, 1981) is an American professional tennis player and the current World Number 1 ranked female player. She has been ranked World Number 1 by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) on five separate occasions. She regained this ranking for the fifth time in her career on the 2 November 2009. She is the reigning champion in both singles and women's doubles at the Australian Open and Wimbledon and in doubles at the US Open. In total, she has won 25 Grand Slam titles: 12 in singles, eleven in women's doubles and two in mixed doubles. In addition, she has won two Olympic gold medals in women's doubles. She also has won more Grand Slam titles than any other active female player and has won more career prize money than any other female athlete in history.

Williams reached the top ten on the WTA world rankings for the first time in 1999 when she won several tournaments, including her first Grand Slam victory at the US Open at the age of 17. Between 2002 and 2003, Williams won five of the six Grand Slam events she entered, becoming the fifth woman in history to hold all four Grand Slam titles simultaneously. She became the World Number 1 for the first time in July 2002.

Williams' domination of the sport came to an abrupt end in mid-2003 when she had surgery to repair a partial tear in a knee tendon. Upon her return to the sport in 2004, her results were noticeably less consistent than previously. In early 2005, she won her first Grand Slam title in 18 months at the Australian Open, but a string of injuries then limited her to competing in just 13 events in the two years that followed, winning none of them. Her standing in the world rankings suffered as a result, the nadir being World Number 140 in July 2006, leading to widespread speculation that she had passed her peak. Williams, however, eventually won another Grand Slam title at the Australian Open in 2007, despite being ranked World Number 81 at the time. Williams returned to the top ten later that year and has since competed in every Grand Slam event. She became the World Number 1 for the first time in five years in September 2008. She was named female athlete of 2009 by the Associated Press.

Williams is the younger sister of fellow former World Number 1 professional female tennis player Venus Williams. They have played each other in 23 professional matches dating back to 1998, with Serena winning 13 matches of these matches as of October 2009. Their meeting in the final of the 2001 US Open was the first Grand Slam final contested by two sisters in the open era. As of July 2009, they have met in eight Grand Slam finals, with Serena winning six of those. Between the 2002 French Open and the 2003 Australian Open, they met in all four Grand Slam finals, the first time in the open era that the same two players had contested four consecutive Grand Slam finals. The pair regularly team to play doubles, proving highly successful, having won 11 Grand Slam titles together.

Australian Open 2010

Williams' first scheduled tournament of 2010 was the Medibank International in Sydney, a warm up for the Australian Open. She received a bye into the second round, when she defeated the top Spanish player, Maria Jose Martinez Sanchez, 6–1, 6–2. In the quarterfinal she defeated Russian Vera Dushevina 6–2, 6–2 then in the semifinal defeated Frenchwoman Aravane Rezaï 3–6, 7–5, 6–4 after trailing 6–3, 5–2 and two points from defeat. She lost to World No. 5 and defending champion Elena Dementieva, the same player she lost to in the semifinal the year before, 6–3, 6–2 in the final.

At the Australian Open, she competed in singles as well as doubles (with sister Venus) as the defending champion. In the first round she defeated Poland's Urszula Radwańska 6–2, 6–1. In the second round she defeated Czech player Petra Kvitova 6–2, 6–1. In the third round she defeated World No. 33 Carla Suárez Navarro of Spain 6–0, 6–3. She quickly defeated Australian Samantha Stosur, 6–4, 6–2 in a 65-minute match in the fourth round. She eliminated Victoria Azarenka in the quarterfinal, beating the Belarusian for the third Australian Open in a row, 4–6, 7–6(4), 6–2, after being a set and 0–4 down in the second. Up until the quarterfinals, Williams was the only player in either the men's or women's draw to have not had a service break; Azarenka broke Williams' serve five times in their quarterfinal match, including the opening game of the first set. In the semi-final Williams defeated sixteenth seeded Li Na 7–6(4) 7–6(1) on her fifth match point to reach her fifth final in Melbourne and her fifteenth Grand Slam singles final. She beat 2004 Champion Justine Henin in the final 6-4, 3-6, 6-2.

In doubles, she teamed up with her sister Venus. They easily dominated Sophie Ferguson and Jessica Moore, winning 6–1, 6–1 in the first round. In the second round, they cruised past Loana Raluca Olaru and Olga Savchuk 6–1, 6–2. In the third round, they beat Andrea Hlavackova and Lucie Hradecka 6–3, 6–2. In the quarterfinal, they won a tight three-setter against American Bethanie Mattek-Sands and China's Zi Yan 6–4, 4–6, 6–4. In the doubles semi-final the sisters defeated Lisa Raymond and Australian Rennae Stubbs in straight sets 6–3, 7–6 to advance to the Australian Open doubles final for the second consecutive year and the fourth of their careers. They defended their title, defeating world Number 1 in doubles Cara Black and Liezel Huber in a straight sets victory, 6-4, 6-3. The Williams sisters are undefeated in grand slam doubles finals and have won four Australian Open doubles titles.

Previous Post's: NSTSE National Science Talent Search Examination

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